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processing4/java/examples/Topics/Image Processing/EdgeDetection/EdgeDetection.pde
2011-09-25 03:56:26 +00:00

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/**
* Edge Detection.
*
* A high-pass filter sharpens an image. This program analyzes every
* pixel in an image in relation to the neighboring pixels to sharpen
* the image. This example is currently not accurate in JavaScript mode.
*/
// The next line is needed if running in JavaScript Mode with Processing.js
/* @pjs preload="moon.jpg"; */
float[][] kernel = {{ -1, -1, -1},
{ -1, 9, -1},
{ -1, -1, -1}};
PImage img;
void setup() {
size(640, 360);
img = loadImage("moon.jpg"); // Load the original image
noLoop();
}
void draw() {
image(img, 0, 0); // Displays the image from point (0,0)
img.loadPixels();
// Create an opaque image of the same size as the original
PImage edgeImg = createImage(img.width, img.height, RGB);
// Loop through every pixel in the image.
for (int y = 1; y < img.height-1; y++) { // Skip top and bottom edges
for (int x = 1; x < img.width-1; x++) { // Skip left and right edges
float sum = 0; // Kernel sum for this pixel
for (int ky = -1; ky <= 1; ky++) {
for (int kx = -1; kx <= 1; kx++) {
// Calculate the adjacent pixel for this kernel point
int pos = (y + ky)*img.width + (x + kx);
// Image is grayscale, red/green/blue are identical
float val = red(img.pixels[pos]);
// Multiply adjacent pixels based on the kernel values
sum += kernel[ky+1][kx+1] * val;
}
}
// For this pixel in the new image, set the gray value
// based on the sum from the kernel
edgeImg.pixels[y*img.width + x] = color(sum, sum, sum);
}
}
// State that there are changes to edgeImg.pixels[]
edgeImg.updatePixels();
image(edgeImg, width/2, 0); // Draw the new image
}