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processing4/java/examples/Topics/Advanced Data/LoadSaveJSON/LoadSaveJSON.pde
2013-05-18 10:22:03 -04:00

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/**
* Loading XML Data
* by Daniel Shiffman.
*
* This example demonstrates how to use loadJSON()
* to retrieve data from a JSON file and make objects
* from that data.
*
* Here is what the JSON looks like (partial):
*
{
"bubbles": [
{
"position": {
"x": 160,
"y": 103
},
"diameter": 43.19838,
"label": "Happy"
},
{
"position": {
"x": 372,
"y": 137
},
"diameter": 52.42526,
"label": "Sad"
}
]
}
*/
// An Array of Bubble objects
Bubble[] bubbles;
// A JSON object
JSONObject json;
void setup() {
size(640, 360);
loadData();
}
void draw() {
background(255);
// Display all bubbles
for (Bubble b : bubbles) {
b.display();
b.rollover(mouseX, mouseY);
}
//
textAlign(LEFT);
fill(0);
text("Click to add bubbles.", 10, height-10);
}
void loadData() {
// Load JSON file
// Temporary full path until path problem resolved.
json = loadJSONObject("data.json");
JSONArray bubbleData = json.getJSONArray("bubbles");
// The size of the array of Bubble objects is determined by the total XML elements named "bubble"
bubbles = new Bubble[bubbleData.size()];
for (int i = 0; i < bubbleData.size(); i++) {
// Get each object in the array
JSONObject bubble = bubbleData.getJSONObject(i);
// Get a position object
JSONObject position = bubble.getJSONObject("position");
// Get x,y from position
int x = position.getInt("x");
int y = position.getInt("y");
// Get diamter and label
float diameter = bubble.getFloat("diameter");
String label = bubble.getString("label");
// Put object in array
bubbles[i] = new Bubble(x, y, diameter, label);
}
}
void mousePressed() {
// Create a new JSON bubble object
JSONObject newBubble = new JSONObject();
// Create a new JSON position object
JSONObject position = new JSONObject();
position.setInt("x", mouseX);
position.setInt("y", mouseY);
// Add position to bubble
newBubble.setJSONObject("position", position);
// Add diamater and label to bubble
newBubble.setFloat("diameter", random(40, 80));
newBubble.setString("label", "New label");
// Append the new JSON bubble object to the array
JSONArray bubbleData = json.getJSONArray("bubbles");
bubbleData.append(newBubble);
if (bubbleData.size() > 10) {
bubbleData.remove(0);
}
// Save new data
saveJSONObject(json,"data/data.json");
loadData();
}